/mɛnz ˈriə/ – Noun
Definition: sự cố ý phạm tội, tội lỗi.
A more thorough explanation: Mens rea is a Latin term used in legal contexts to refer to the mental state or intention behind a criminal act. It is an essential element in determining criminal liability, as it relates to the individual’s state of mind at the time the offense was committed. In simpler terms, mens rea refers to the guilty mind or criminal intent of the person committing a crime.
Example: The prosecution must prove that the defendant had the necessary mens rea, or guilty mind, to commit the crime of first-degree murder.