/fɔrˈməl dɪˈvɜrʒən/ – Phrase
Definition: việc loại bỏ chính thức một hành vi hay một chủ thể ra khỏi thẩm quyền xét xử của các tòa hình sự.
A more throughout explanation: Formal diversion refers to a legal process in which a defendant, typically a first-time or low-level offender, is diverted away from the traditional criminal justice system and instead offered an alternative program or intervention. This diversion is typically formalized through a legal agreement or court order, and upon successful completion of the program, the charges against the defendant may be dismissed or reduced.
Example: The court may offer the defendant a formal diversion program as an alternative to prosecution.