/ˈsɪvəl prəˈsidɪŋz/ – Phrase
Definition: trình tự tố tụng dân sự.
A more thorough explanation: Civil proceedings refer to legal actions brought by individuals or entities against each other to enforce or protect private rights, as opposed to criminal proceedings which involve the prosecution of individuals for violating public laws. Civil proceedings typically involve disputes related to contracts, property, personal injury, family matters, or other non-criminal issues.
Example: In civil proceedings, the plaintiff must prove their case by a preponderance of the evidence.