/vɪˈkɛərɪəs ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ – Phrase
Definition: chịu trừng phạt thay cho người khác.
A more thorough explanation: Vicarious punishment refers to the imposition of a penalty or consequence on one individual for the actions or offenses committed by another individual. This concept is often applied in legal contexts to hold a person accountable for the wrongful actions of someone else, such as a parent being held responsible for the actions of their child.
Example: In criminal law, vicarious punishment occurs when an individual is held responsible for the actions of another person.