/tə əˈdʒʌdʒ smʌn tu ə ˈpɛnlti/ – Phrase
Definition: kết án, tuyên án phạt người nào.
A more thorough explanation: “To adjudge someone to a penalty” means to officially determine or decide that someone is guilty of a violation or offense and to impose a punishment or fine as a result of that determination.
Example: The judge decided to adjudge the defendant to a penalty of community service and a fine for their actions.