/səbˈstæn.tɪv raɪts/ – Phrase
Definition: những quyền vật chất.
A more thorough explanation: Substantive rights refer to the rights that are enforceable and provide individuals with legally recognized entitlements or benefits. These rights are typically related to fundamental freedoms, protections, and privileges granted by law, as opposed to procedural rights which govern the process by which legal actions are carried out. Substantive rights are often outlined in statutes, constitutions, or legal precedents, and they serve to establish the rights and obligations of individuals within a legal system.
Example: The court ruled that the plaintiff had established a valid claim based on substantive rights under the Constitution.