/ˈstɑːr dɪˈsaɪsɪs ˈdɒktrɪn/ – Phrase
Definition: học thuyết về tiền lệ tư pháp.
A more thorough explanation: Stare decisis doctrine is a legal principle that obligates courts to follow the precedents established by prior decisions in similar cases. Under this doctrine, once a court has decided an issue, that decision should be followed in subsequent cases presenting the same legal issue. This principle promotes consistency, predictability, and stability in the legal system.
Example: The court relied on the stare decisis doctrine in reaching its decision, following the precedent set in a previous case with similar circumstances.