/ˈspɛʃəl ˈdæmɪdʒɪz/ – Phrase
Definition: những tổn thất thực tế được xác định bằng những tình tiết đặc biệt của vụ án.
A more thorough explanation: Special damages refer to specific, quantifiable financial losses that a party has incurred as a direct result of another party’s wrongful actions or breach of contract. These damages are typically unique to the particular circumstances of the case and can include medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, and other out-of-pocket costs that can be specifically calculated and proven with supporting documentation. Special damages are distinct from general damages, which are more subjective and relate to non-monetary losses such as pain and suffering.
Example: In a personal injury lawsuit, the plaintiff may seek special damages for medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage resulting from the defendant’s negligence.