/sɛpəˈreɪʃən ʌv ˈpaʊərz/ – Phrase
Definition: 1. việc phân chia quyền hạn, việc phân chia thẩm quyền;
2. việc phân chia quyền lực.
A more thorough explanation: The separation of powers is a fundamental principle in the legal system that divides the functions of government among separate branches, typically the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. This separation ensures that no one branch has unchecked power and serves as a system of checks and balances to prevent abuse of power.
Example: The separation of powers doctrine ensures that the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government operate independently to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.