/rɪˈkɒɡnɪzəns/ – Noun
Definition: 1. điều cam kết trước tòa (được ghi vào biên bản tòa án);
2. tiền bảo lãnh, tiền thế chân.
A more thorough explanation: Recognizance is a legal term that refers to a bond or obligation entered into before a court or magistrate, whereby a person promises to fulfill certain conditions, such as appearing in court when required, in exchange for being released from custody or having a charge against them dropped. If the person fails to meet the conditions of the recognizance, they may be required to pay a sum of money or face other penalties.
Example: The judge granted bail on the condition that the defendant provide a recognizance, ensuring their appearance at all court hearings.