/ˈpraɪvət tɔrt/ – Phrase
Definition: phạm lỗi tư luật, sự vi phạm tư luật.
A more thorough explanation: A private tort refers to a civil wrong or injury committed against an individual or their property, resulting in harm or loss. This term is used in legal contexts to distinguish such actions from public wrongs or crimes. Private torts typically involve claims for damages brought by the injured party against the person or entity responsible for causing the harm. Examples of private torts include negligence, defamation, and trespass.
Example: In a private tort claim, the plaintiff alleges that the defendant’s actions caused harm or injury to the plaintiff’s personal property.