/praɪər ækt/ – Phrase
Definition: văn bản pháp quy, luật đã được thông qua trước kia hay đã có hiệu lực.
A more thorough explanation: “Prior act” refers to an action or event that occurred before a specific point in time or before the current situation being considered. In a legal context, a prior act may refer to a previous behavior, occurrence, or decision that is relevant to a legal case or situation at hand. It can be used as evidence or context to help establish a pattern of behavior or to demonstrate a particular course of events.
Example: The court ruled that the defendant had a prior criminal record, which influenced the sentencing decision.