/pər ɪnˈkjʊəriəm/ – adverb
Definition: một quyết định pháp lý được đưa ra mà không xem xét đầy đủ các quy định pháp lý liên quan.
A more thorough explanation: used to describe a legal decision that has been given without reference to a statutory provision or earlier judgment that would have been relevant to the case
Example: The court is not bound to follow a decision of its own if it is satisfied that the decision was given per incuriam eg where a statute or a rule having statutory effect which would have affected the decision was not brought to the attention of the earlier court.