/ˈpiːnəl ˈsɪstəm/ – Phrase
Definition: hệ thống trại thụ hình.
A more thorough explanation: The penal system refers to the system of laws, institutions, and procedures established by a government to enforce criminal laws and punish individuals who have been convicted of committing crimes. It encompasses the entire process of criminal justice, including the investigation, prosecution, sentencing, and incarceration of offenders.
Example: The defendant was sentenced to five years in the penal system for his involvement in the robbery.