/mɪsˈdiːmənər baɪ ˈstætʃuːt/ – Phrase
Definition: tội nhẹ theo luật hành văn.
A more thorough explanation: A misdemeanor is a criminal offense that is less serious than a felony and is typically punishable by a fine, probation, community service, or a short period of incarceration. The specific definition of a misdemeanor may vary by jurisdiction, but it generally refers to a crime that is punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of one year or less.
Example: The defendant was charged with committing a misdemeanour by statute, specifically violating the state’s traffic laws by driving under the influence of alcohol.