/mɛntl dɪsəˈbɪləti/ – Phrase
Definition: bị mắc chứng loạn trí, không có năng lực hành vi và/hay không có năng lực pháp lý vì mắc bệnh tâm thần.
A more thorough explanation: A mental disability, also known as a mental impairment or mental disorder, refers to a condition that affects a person’s cognitive abilities, emotional state, or behavior, and may impact their daily functioning and interactions with others. This term is often used in legal contexts to describe a range of conditions such as intellectual disabilities, psychiatric disorders, developmental disorders, and cognitive impairments that may require accommodation or support under disability laws.
Example: The court found that the defendant’s mental disability rendered him unable to stand trial.