/mɛntl kənˈdɪʃən dɪˈfɛns/ – Phrase
Definition: bào chữa vin vào tình trạng tâm thần của bị cáo.
A more thorough explanation: The legal term “mental condition defense” refers to a defense strategy in which a defendant argues that their mental state at the time of the alleged offense should absolve them of criminal responsibility. This defense typically involves asserting that the defendant’s mental condition, such as insanity or diminished capacity, impaired their ability to understand the nature of their actions or to conform their behavior to the requirements of the law. If successful, a mental condition defense may result in a finding of not guilty by reason of insanity or a reduced sentence based on the defendant’s diminished mental capacity.
Example: The defendant’s legal team argued that his mental condition at the time of the crime should be considered as a valid defense in court.