/lɛks ˈleɪtə/ – Latin Phrase
Definition: luật thực tại.
A more thorough explanation: “Lex lata” is a Latin term that translates to “the law as it is” in English. In legal terms, it refers to the existing or current law that is in force and applicable to a particular situation or jurisdiction. It signifies the law that has been formally enacted and is in effect, as opposed to “lex ferenda,” which refers to the law as it should be or as it is proposed to be.
Example: The principle of lex lata dictates that individuals must abide by the existing laws of the land.