/dʒuˈdɪʃəl ˈnəʊtɪs/ – Phrase
Definition: việc tòa đã biết rõ, việc thẩm phán đã biết rõ (về những việc được xem như tòa đã biết rõ không cần phải chứng minh).
A more thorough explanation: Judicial notice is a rule in the law of evidence that allows a fact to be introduced into evidence if it is considered to be common knowledge or well-known within the jurisdiction, and therefore does not require formal proof.
Example: In the case of Smith v. Jones, the court took judicial notice of the fact that the sun rises in the east.