/ˈjʌdʒmənt baɪ dɪˈfɔlt/ – Phrase
Definition: phán quyết của tòa án có lợi cho nguyên đơn do bị đơn không đến hầu tòa.
A more thorough explanation: “Judgment by default” refers to a legal decision made in favor of one party in a lawsuit when the other party fails to respond or appear in court. This typically occurs when the defendant does not file a response to the plaintiff’s complaint within the specified time frame, resulting in a judgment being entered against them without a trial.
Example: In the case of Smith v. Jones, the plaintiff failed to respond to the court summons, resulting in a judgment by default in favor of the defendant.