/aɪˈdɛntəti ʌv ˈpɑrtiz/ – Phrase
Definition: Danh tính của các bên trong một vụ việc pháp lý.
A more thorough explanation: the requirement of identity of parties refers to the general legal rule that a judgment has no binding effect upon anyone who was not a party to the action
Example: Respondents argue that there was substantially an identity of parties in those cases because Angeles himself, in his Petition, treated Rizal Poultry, BSD Agro and San Diego as one and the same entity.