/dɪˈmɪnɪʃt ˈsænəti/ – Phrase
Definition: năng lực chịu trách nhiệm bị hạn chế.
A more thorough explanation: Diminished sanity refers to a mental state in which an individual’s capacity to understand the nature and consequences of their actions is impaired, but to a lesser extent than what would be required to establish legal insanity. This term is often used in the context of criminal law to describe a mental condition that may affect a person’s responsibility for their actions, potentially leading to a reduced culpability or a different legal outcome in a criminal case.
Example: The defendant’s diminished sanity at the time of the crime was a key factor in the court’s decision to reduce the severity of the sentence.