/kənˈtɛstɪd ˈækʃən/ – Phrase
Definition: 1. vụ kiện còn tranh cãi;
2. xét xử vụ tranh chấp giữa các bên, vụ án tranh chấp.
A more thorough explanation: A contested action refers to a legal proceeding or case in which the parties involved have opposing interests or positions and cannot reach an agreement or settlement outside of court. In a contested action, the parties present their arguments and evidence before a judge or jury for a decision to be made.
Example: The plaintiff filed a lawsuit against the defendant, alleging breach of contract and seeking damages for the contested action.