/ˈsɪvəl dɪˈmænd/ – Phrase
Definition: đòi hỏi quyền dân sự.
A more thorough explanation: Civil demand refers to a legal action taken by a retailer or merchant against a person who has committed theft or shoplifting on their premises. The civil demand typically involves sending a written notice to the individual demanding payment of a specified amount of money as compensation for the theft, in addition to any criminal charges that may be pursued by law enforcement. Failure to comply with the civil demand may result in further legal action, such as a civil lawsuit to recover damages.
Example: The store sent a civil demand letter to the shoplifter, requesting payment for the stolen merchandise.