/bæd wɪl/ – Phrase
Definition: chúc thư không có giá trị pháp lý.
A more thorough explanation: “Bad will” refers to a negative or hostile attitude or intention towards someone or something, often resulting in harmful actions or consequences. In a legal context, it can refer to a deliberate intent to cause harm or damage, as opposed to acting in good faith or with positive intentions.
Example: The court found that the defendant acted with bad will when intentionally concealing evidence during the trial.