/ӕdˈvɜrs ˈɪnfərəns/ – Phrase
Definition: kết luận có lợi cho đối phương, điều suy diễn có lợi cho đối phương.
A more thorough explanation: a negative conclusion reached by a jury or judge, where eg a person involved in a legal procedure does not provide evidence in its control
Example: Plaintiffs’ motion seeks an order calling for an adverse inference against defendant for allegedly destroying evidence.