/ˈpʌblɪk ˈlɪtɪɡənt/ – Phrase
Definition: bên tranh chấp là nhà nước.
A more thorough explanation: A public litigant refers to a party involved in a legal proceeding who represents the interests of the general public or a particular segment of the public, rather than pursuing personal or private interests. Public litigants often seek to enforce public rights, challenge government actions, or advocate for broader social or policy changes through the legal system.
Example: The public litigant filed a lawsuit against the government for violating environmental regulations.