/prəˌpɔːʃəˈnælɪti ɪn ˈsɛntɪnsɪŋ/ – Phrase
Definition: sự tương xứng giữa các hình phạt và hành vi phạm tội.
A more thorough explanation: Proportionality in sentencing refers to the principle that the severity of a sentence should be proportionate to the seriousness of the crime committed. This means that the punishment imposed should be neither too lenient nor too harsh, but rather should be appropriate and balanced in relation to the offense. The concept of proportionality is often used to ensure fairness and consistency in sentencing decisions.
Example: The judge considered the principle of proportionality in sentencing the defendant to a term of imprisonment that was commensurate with the severity of the crime committed.