/ˈpeɪtrənɪdʒ əˌpɔɪnˈtiː/ – Phrase
Definition: người được bổ nhiệm vào chức vụ trong bộ máy nhà nước vì có công đối với đảng thắng cử.
A more thorough explanation: A “patronage appointee” refers to an individual who is appointed to a position based on political favoritism or influence rather than merit or qualifications. This term is often used in the context of government appointments where individuals are selected for positions as a result of their connections to influential figures rather than their abilities or expertise.
Example: The mayor’s patronage appointee was given a high-ranking position in the city government despite lacking the necessary qualifications.