/əˈrɪdʒənl dʒʊˈrɪsdɪkʃən/ – Phrase
Definition: quyền tài phán sơ thẩm.
A more thorough explanation: Original jurisdiction refers to a court’s authority to hear and decide a case for the first time, as opposed to appellate jurisdiction, which involves reviewing decisions made by lower courts. In legal terms, original jurisdiction refers to a court’s power to hear and determine a case before any other court has had the opportunity to do so.
Example: The district court has original jurisdiction over cases involving federal law.