/liːɡəl ɪkˈskjuːs/ – Phrase
Definition: tình tiết tha miễn trách nhiệm theo luật pháp.
A more thorough explanation: A legal excuse refers to a valid reason or justification recognized by law that may relieve an individual from liability or responsibility for a particular act or omission that would otherwise be considered unlawful or wrongful. Legal excuses can include defenses such as self-defense, duress, necessity, or incapacity, which may be used to justify or mitigate the consequences of an individual’s actions in a court of law.
Example: The defendant claimed that their mental illness was a legal excuse for their actions.