/ˌdɛnɪˈɡreɪʃən/ – noun
Definition: 1. sự vu cáo;
2. sự phỉ báng.
A more thorough explanation: Denigration refers to the act of unfairly criticizing, belittling, or disparaging someone or something, often with the intention of damaging their reputation or causing harm. It can involve making false or derogatory statements that undermine the person’s or thing’s credibility, integrity, or standing in the eyes of others. Denigration can be a form of defamation or slander, and may be subject to legal action if it causes harm to the individual or entity being denigrated.
Example: The company filed a lawsuit against the competitor for denigration of their products in the market.