/ˌæntiˈsiːdәnt/ – Noun
Definition: tiền lệ, trước, cũ.
A more thorough explanation: In legal terms, an “antecedent” refers to a fact, event, or circumstance that precedes or comes before another event or circumstance. It can also refer to a prior will, deed, or other legal document that influences or affects a current legal situation.
Example: The antecedent of the contract is the agreement reached by the parties prior to signing the formal document.